104.171.172.xUDP攻击的危害
什么是UDP攻击?
UDPFlood是日渐猖厥的流量型DoS攻击,原理也很简单。常见的情况是利用大量UDP小包冲击DNS服务器或Radius认证服务器、流媒体视频服务器。100k pps的UDPFlood经常将线路上的骨干设备例如防火墙打瘫,造成整个网段的瘫痪。由于UDP协议是一种无连接的服务,在UDPFLOOD攻击中,攻击者可发送大量伪造源IP地址的小UDP包。但是,由于UDP协议是无连接性的,所以只要开了一个UDP的端口提供相关服务的话,那么就可针对相关的服务进行攻击。
如何防护防护UDP攻击?
UDP协议与TCP协议不同,是无连接状态的协议,并且UDP应用协议五花八门,差异极大,因此针对UDPFlood的防护非常困难。所以,具体怎么对待防护?
判断包大小,如果是大包攻击则使用防止UDP碎片方法:根据攻击包大小设定包碎片重组大小,通常不小于1500。在极端情况下,可以考虑丢弃所有UDP碎片。
攻击端口为业务端口:根据该业务UDP最大包长设置UDP最大包大小以过滤异常流量。
攻击端口为非业务端口:一个是丢弃所有UDP包,可能会误伤正常业务;一个是建立UDP连接规则,要求所有去往该端口的UDP包,必须首先与TCP端口建立TCP连接。不过这种方法需要很专业的防火墙或其他防护设备支持。
UDP攻击是一种消耗对方资源,也消耗你自己的资源的攻击方式,现在已经没人使用这种过时的东西了,你攻击了这个网站,其实也在消耗你的系统资源,说白了就是拼资源而已,看谁的带宽大,看谁能坚持到最后,这种攻击方式没有技术含量,引用别人的话,不要以为洪水无所不能,攻击程序在消耗对方资源的时候也在消耗你的资源。
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精品IP展示:
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